The refugee crisis in the Indian state of Mizoram is rapidly worsening as Chin and Kuki-Chin refugees from Bangladesh and Myanmar are forced to flee ongoing military operations and seek refuge across the Indian border. This presents us with a democratic paradox for both state and society.
On 10 March 2021, India's home ministry wrote to the chief secretaries of the border states of Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh to "take appropriate action as per law to check illegal influx from Myanmar into India." It also reminded the states that, since India is not a signatory to the UN Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol, they have no power to grant "refugee status to any foreigner." The letter termed the movement of refugees due to the political coup in Myanmar as an "illegal influx of foreigners," thereby making its position clear on refugees from Myanmar.
From Bangladesh, Kuki-Chin refugees are being impelled into Mizoram due to an ongoing crackdown by Bangladesh forces against the Kuki-Chin National Army in the Chittagong Hill Tracts.
Mizoram's chief minister, Zoramthanga, who is also the chief of the state's ruling Mizo National Front, deemed the directive from the ministry "not acceptable" to Mizoram. In a letter addressed to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Zoramthanga noted: " I understand that there are certain foreign policy issues where India needs to proceed cautiously. However, we cannot ignore this humanitarian crisis." K Vanlalvena, a member of India's upper house from Zoramthanga's party, added that the refugees from Myanmar are like "family" and can't be asked to leave when facing such a humanitarian crisis.